About
the Book | Climate
Change | Ethical
Consumerism | Global
Poverty | Recycling | War
GLOBAL POVERTY
“What a world we live in that we can buy so much, have so
much and give so much to our own while others are dying. Actually
dying. Not just getting by with less but dying of malnutrition
and preventable diseases. The dichotomy in the reality we face
compared to the 30,000 children who die every day in sub-Saharan
Africa should require at the very least that we go through the
looking glass to find this alternative reality. Better to go through
the looking glass than look at ourselves in it.”
(Excerpt from “How to win a Nobel Prize – A Stay-at-Home
Mum’s Guide”)
What we can do as Individuals
What we can do individually can be divided into four main categories:
Debt relief
Major campaigns are ongoing that lobby governments for debt relief
and also follow up to make sure that they keep their promises – such
as those made during the the G8 meeting last year held in Scotland
Great sites addressing the issues include www.makepovertyhistory.org.
A site that traces the history of the campaign to give Third World
countries relief from the debt crippling their economies and killing
their people is at www.jubileedebtcampaign.org.uk.
Trade justice
The most important thing that mothers can do in the context of
trade justice is spend our money wisely. The essence of the current
trade injustices involve protectionist policies to prevent the
goods produced, especially agricultural products, from third world
countries being sold in our supermarkets. The flipside of the coin
is the huge subsidies being paid to the agricultural industry in
Europe, Japan and the United States which render these products “cheaper” than
the equivalent being grown in the Third World.
The steps we can take therefore are:
- avoid/boycott subsidised goods
- purchase Third World products directly
Avoid/boycott subsidised products
Subsidised products include rice, milk and other dairy products,
sugar, cotton, peanuts, tobacco, soybeans, wheat, and corn. The
easiest method to help redress the trade imbalances perpetuated
in our name is to avoid the produce of these countries when it
comes to our supermarket shopping. If you want the specific companies
that have received the major share of the subsidies, have a look
at www.farmsubsidies.org, a wonderful site setting out the brands
I personally will really enjoy avoiding!
Avoiding these products and brands is relatively straightforward
when it comes to buying a pound of sugar. However, it is more difficult
when trying to avoid buying clothes that have been made using subsidised
cotton. It is by no means clear when you walk into a department
store where the 100% cotton in your cotton t-shirt came from. Or
where the sugar in your canned drink came from. However, as the
point about these subsidies is that it makes the produce unrealistically
competitive, once again we have to assume that the cotton and sugar
etc. are subsidized.
Buy ethically sourced products
In the old days, this would definitely have meant wearing hippie
tie-dye t-shirts! But there are mainstream products out there now
which we can source over the Internet.
Once again, Fairtrade-certified products are a good bet. See www.fairtrade.org.uk for a listing of major brands that carry ethical products including
Fairtrade cotton lines by Marks & Spencers and various suppliers
that have mail order catalogues and online stores.
And of course, the trendy end of the market is covered by www.edun.ie and
the new Project Red effort by Bono which can be found at www.joinred.com.
More generally there is www.getethical.com,and
my favourite so far,www.hippyshopper.com which
has great stuff!. And for constant update news including the very
useful and entertaining Ethiscore
(which rates the ethics of products and companies in various
categories), subscribe to www.ethicalconsumer.org.
An important note:
When you need something urgently, it is a pain to do anything
but rush down to the nearest store and get whatever it is. However,
once you have done the hard work once for all the ‘usual’ purchases
you will know what is on the ok list. As for the one off purchases,
presents and suchlike, a little advance planning is necessary,
of course. I really enjoy trawling the ethical websites looking
for interesting things to purchase as Christmas gifts and wedding
presents which don’t set the planet back and allow mine to
be the most unique gift at the party! I hope you feel the same
way.
Of course, by the time we have completed the revolution, you will
just be able to pop down to the store and buy something ethical.
In the meantime, a little bit of hardwork seems a small price to
pay for a future for our children.
AIDS relief
The story of AIDS in the developing world is almost impossibly
tragic. The despair, the death, the poverty, the blighted hope,
the orphans.
The grim statistics can be found on www.avert.org and
www.theglobalfund.org. There are plenty of channels to donate money to ongoing treatment,
rehabilitation and education programmes. If you want to help the
children directly, which seems the best thing mothers can do, useful
links include:
www.orphandoctor.com,www.care.org and
a huge list of orphanages on www.orphanage.org. Please check individually before
donating
money to individual associations. But getting together with other
mothers and adopting an orphanage does seem a great way to help.
More aid
The details on how little we actually give as societies and nations
to alleviate intense poverty can be found at www.globalissues.org.
If you have read the Guide, you know I am recommending that we
each give 0.7% of the family income (arrange for a monthly deduction
or it is too easy to get lazy) in addition to whatever else we
do, to poverty reduction funds. This is to shame our governments
into meeting their commitments, made as long ago as 1970 and reiterated
often and as part of the Millennium Development Goals, to give
0.7% of GNP to reducing intensive poverty.
Part of the proceeds from the sale of the Guide will be donated
to UNICEF at www.unicef.org.
Other great charitable organizations include Oxfam (www.oxfam.org),
the Grameen Foundation (www.grameenfoundation.org)
and www.savethechildren.com.
Scaling up
We’ve explored what we need to do as individuals to improve
the lot of those children so much worse off than our own. To scale
up, we need to persuade others to do the same. Do send in any ideas
you have to spread the message that we mothers acting together
are one of the most powerful demographics in the world!
I love the idea of community level involvement. If you can persuade
the neighbourhood committee, school board or town council to take
responsibility for a similar entity in a poverty stricken area – it
might help engage people in the plight of others and also show
demonstrable results, always important to keep people enthusiastic.
Persuading people to pledge 0.7% of their income would be a huge
step. I think the best way to do this is by example.
And of course, the easiest and most powerful weapon we have, shop
ethically to ensure that we do not support people-killing farm
subsidies.
Letter
to Government on Global Poverty (
letter in Word format)
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